Current
best practices and rationalistic perspectives in causation-based
prevention, early detection and multidisciplinary treatment
of breast and gastric cancer
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Gastric & Breast Cancer
DOI: 10.2122/gbc.2004.0036
REVIEW
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Standards
and Trends in the Surgical Treatment of Gastric Cancer
Theodor
Liakakos* M.D., Michael Fatouros, M.D., Kitty Pavlaki, M.D., Ioannis
Arampatzis, MD, Gabriel Karatzas, M.D.
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Abstract |
Based on standardized criteria, there is currently
universal consensus on the extent of the primary tumor resection
(partial or total gastrectomy) and the resection of neighboring
organs (esophagus, spleen, pancreas). However, there is considerable
debate on the extent of lymphadenectomy (limited, D1 vs. extended,
D2) required .
Under the light of new data from randomized and nonrandomized
studies, and research developments in understanding the mechanisms
underlying recurrence after surgery and the factors that affect
this event, current surgical decisions–making and strategies
to reduce the incidence of recurrence can be determined. R0
resection and recurrence prevention are the current surgical
goals in the treatment of localized gastric cancer.
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